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IAS PROGRAM ON PARTICLE THEORY
IR Effects in De Sitter Space, Screening of Cosmological Constant and Inflation
Prof Chong-Sun Chu, National Tsinghua University
Date : 19 Aug 2015 (Wednesday)
Time : 2:00 pm
Venue : IAS2042, 2/F, Lo Ka Chung Building, Lee Shau Kee Campus, HKUST

Abstract

It is known that infrared (IR) quantum fluctuations in de Sitter space could break the de Sitter symmetry and generate time dependent observable effects. In this seminar, the speaker and his research group consider a dilation-gravity theory. They find that gravitational IR effects lead to a time dependent shift on the VEV of the dilation and result in a screening (temporal) of the cosmological constant/ Hubble parameter. In the Einstein frame, the effect is exponentiated and can give rises to a much more notable amount of screening. Taking the dilation as inflation, they obtain an inflationary expansion of the slow roll kind. This inflation is driven by the IR quantum effects of de Sitter gravity and does not rely on the use of a slow roll potential. As a result, the model is free from the eta problem which baffles the standard slow roll inflation models.

The seminar is free and open to all. Seating is on a first-come, first-served basis.

HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study
Enquiries: ias@ust.hk / 2358 5912
http://ias.ust.hk

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